The Importance Of Conversation Part 2 – Linkedin, Pinterest, Twitter and Google+
photo credit: Cia de Foto via photopin cc
photo credit: Cia de Foto via photopin cc

In part one of this blog post I discussed the different ways to build relationships via conversations on Facebook and on Blogs. Read more here.

Conversation is the best way to build business relationships. Have you ever been to a networking meeting?  If it’s a big one you probably come home with a pocket stuffed with business cards. Most  you will never look at again, many will end up in the bin.  It’s the people you meet over and over you remember.  You might meet them at networking meetings again or you may arrange to meet up for coffee and a chat.  Online we need to replicate this offline relationship building and that is where conversation really helps.

Here’s some ideas for getting those conversations:

Linkedin

Linkedin is the business network. It’s a fantastic place to connect with other businesses who may either require your services or recommend you to others.  The first step is to connect to the people you know. If you go to a networking event and get chatting to someone request to connect to them the next day, look up your current customers and connect with them also. Immediately you have built a network of people to get to know further.

  • Status updates – Now you are connected to people you will see updates from them appear on your Linkedin home page. Make a habit of scrolling through these on a daily basis and liking and commenting on things that you find interesting. If the post might be of interest to your other connections share it on as well.You should also make a point of updating your own status on a regular basis with professional news and links to content about your industry that will spark discussions with your connections.

    The Importance Of Conversation Part 2 – Linkedin, Pinterest, Twitter and Google+

  • Groups – Groups are where all the magic happens on Linkedin.  Groups are essentially discussion forums on specific topics. Use the search function within Linkedin to find groups that may be industry specific or one of the excellent business forums that are out there. If you are stuck for one to join have a look at the profiles of some of your connections and see which groups they are a member of.The Importance Of Conversation Part 2 – Linkedin, Pinterest, Twitter and Google+
  • EndorsementsI’ve written about endorsements before. I’m not a huge fan but they can be used well.  If you endorse someone make sure you are endorsing them for something that you know they are good at. They will get an email from Linkedin every time they are endorsed so it’s another good way to remind them you exist.
  • Private messages – Linkedin will send you updates when your connections change their profiles, when they endorse you and when they have business anniversaries. Use this as an opportunity to get in touch with them via private messages to congratulate or thank them, re-kindling your relationship with them.

Twitter

It’s easier on Twitter than any other network to get into conversations.  It’s part of what I love about Twitter, you can tweet anyone you want to whether it be Stephen Fry or the local shop.  Getting into conversations will improve your follower count and help you get to know people who can help spread your message.  Various social media practitioners have set different ratios that they believe you should use for promoting via conversing and sharing content from other users.  It tends to sit at about 30% promotion and 70% conversation.  It’s a hard ratio to reach so don’t worry if you aren’t there yet. The key is to make conversation an important part of your Tweeting.

  • Set targets – If you are not good at small talk or if you are shy you may need to set yourself goals for conversation. Start with something small, I often recommend new tweeters attempt to get into two conversations a day.  This could be as simple as saying good morning to someone or commenting on the weather.  Good relationships often start with small talk so it’s a good place to start your social media conversations too.
  • Twitter searchTwitter search and Twitter advanced search are fantastic tools for finding people and conversations. Advanced search allows you to search locally as well as for key words and phrases. Add a ‘?’ to your search and you will find people asking questions.The Importance Of Conversation Part 2 – Linkedin, Pinterest, Twitter and Google+
  • Twitter chats – Twitter chats happen when a group of people go online at a specific time to discuss a specific topic. In order to join in you just need to follow the #tag and tweet using the tag.  They are a great way to meet new tweeters, get into conversations and build relationships.  If you want to give it a go tune into #blogchatie every second Thursday at 9pm (GMT – currently daylight saving at GMT+1), The next one is on 23rd May 2013.If Blogging isn’t your thing you might find one that you’d enjoy from this comprehensive list.
  • ReTweets – A good way to break the ice with a new contact could be to RT some of their content. Choose stuff that is relevant to your target market and use the ‘quote tweet‘ option if you are using mobile or the old fashioned RT method if you want to be sure they know you shared.
  • Lists – If you are following a lot of people on Twitter you may find it hard to keep up with tweets from the people you really want to see. If this is a problem for you it’s a good idea to set up a few lists. You could have one of your favorite tweeters, the people that you want to build relationships with. Once they are in a list you can choose to view just the tweets from those people. It’s a really good way to stay in touch with the people you really have to.twitterlists

Pinterest

Although Pinterest is a visual network it can still be a great place to find people and conversations.

  • Comments – I find that I rarely get a comment on Pinterest but when I do I really pay attention. Essentially Pinterest is a place to share images so conversation seems hard to slot in.  However if you find an image you like why not comment on it, you will usually get a response and that is the spark of a business relationship.
  • Likes & RePins – Although commenting isn’t huge on Pinterest, Likes and RePins happen a lot. Just like Twitter by RePinning and liking you will be alerting a user to your existence. Always remember to keep your RePinning relevant to your business and target market.

Google+

Are people using Google+? Yes they are but it’s still a lot less crowded a space than Facebook and Twitter. I don’t spend a lot of time there but whenever I do I find something of interest.  The lack of a crowd can be an advantage, it makes it easier to get involved in conversations.

  • Search – I really, really love the search on Google+, you can type anything into the search box, a sport, a book you are reading, a band or something obscure. Whatever it is you will find someone talking about it. Because updates aren’t limited to 140 characters like Twitter it’s easier to get into proper conversations. You can comment directly on a post giving you the opportunity to connect with more than just the original poster but also the other people in the comment thread. This is absolutely the best thing about Google+
  • Circles – Circles work in a similar way to Twitter lists and Facebook Interest Lists. You can group people together relating to specific topics or related to how you know them.  The obvious circles to create have always been friends, relatives etc but you should look at setting one up for experts in your industry, customers, competitors and people you would like to get to know. You can then filter your feed by circle to ensure you are talking to the people you really want to.
  • Communities – Communities are similar to Linkedin Groups, they are topic specific discussion groups. Their a great place to meet like minded people and get into discussion and conversation.  There are communities based on every topic available so take time to find a few that will be relevant to your business.The Importance Of Conversation Part 2 – Linkedin, Pinterest, Twitter and Google+

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When Real Time Marketing Goes Wrong – Oddbins & Thatcher

When I was compiling my list of digital predictions for 2013 I’d never heard the term Real Time Marketing (RTM) but now it’s one that seems to be mentioned daily in online marketing circles. Although the term has, according to Wikipedia, been knocking around since 1990 it’s really coming of age in with social media.

The first time I heard the term was during coverage of the Superbowl.  During a power cut that interrupted the event Oreo came up with this now famous piece of content.  Since then it seems like brands are desperately trying to jump on the RTM bandwagon, some more successfully than others.

Oreo RTM

Thatcher & Oddbins

You’d have to have been offline this week to have missed the news that former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher died.  The reaction online both in Britain and Ireland is mixed. Many are celebrating the passing of a woman who they hold responsible for the issues that are currently tearing their country apart. Others are paying tribute to her as a strong no-nonsense leader.  It would be fair to say that most of the comment in my own feeds has been the former.  It seems that the Manager of Oddbins Crouch End had a similar opinion, sending this tweet from the official business account.

oddbinstweet

To me the tweet seems quite restrained. They haven’t #tagged it and it doesn’t make direct reference to the death, just suggests it.  It seems however that Thatcher loyalists and those who believe the celebrations were untasteful took exception.  The tweet was swiftly removed. The fact that the story reached my Twitter timeline shows that the story has been spreading far and wide.  Although there was lots of negative responses those who are pleased at Thatcher’s death may be more inclined to buy from Oddbins in the future. If only they had done the research first.

Policy & Guidelines

I doubt the manager of Oddbins, who has since been suspended, was familiar with the idea of RTM but it is clear that the tweet was designed to bring in business from a current event. Examples like this are why it’s so important to have a set of social media guidelines from head office so that you know how you should react in particular situations, what is acceptable and what isn’t and to set the correct tone of voice to represent your brand.  Even small businesses or one person businesses need to put a policy in place, this way we have something to refer to in the heat of the moment. It’s easy to react with emotion, in this case the obvious delight of the manager, a policy brings logic back into play.

For more examples of terrible real time marketing visit this amusing Tumblr.

What do you think of the Oddbins tweet? Were the company over the top in suspending the manager?

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Digital Trends 2013
photo credit: x-ray delta one via photopin cc

What trends will take off in 2013?  What should we be paying attention to as marketers?  Here’s 10 digital trends I’ll be keeping my eye on in 2013, some seem to be here already others will develop next year but may not peek until much later.  What have I missed?  What trends do you see appearing in 2013?

1. Content marketing

OK content marketing isn’t new but it’s a term that has definitely emerged in 2012.  But what is content marketing? Is it just blogging by another name?

In many ways the term ‘content marketing’ is just the re-branding of what many of us have been doing on social media all along, creating and sharing content that isn’t direct sales material but is designed to attract more sales.  It’s content related to our product or service that establishes our expertise.  When done well it will drive traffic to our social media channels and websites.  Blogging has to be a big part of this as are the tips, tricks and information we share on Facebook, Twitter, Linkedin and elsewhere.  So the good news is, if you are using social media there’s a strong chance you are doing it already.

I have always held that blogging is the most effective thing you can do for your business, this gives you a hub to share from and also brings traffic in to your own website.  But how we share the information we blog on social media can also be content marketing.  Do we create a strong image that will be shared along with our blog post on Pinterest?  Do we take quotes from our blog and use them as snippets on Twitter or Facebook?

Content marketing isn’t a new thing, the term may be new but it’s something we do already but the focus on good and relevant content will continue in 2013,  brands that succeed will no longer be the ones that share the cute cat picture on Facebook but the ones that create targeted and relevant content and share it on their social media channels.

We have already seen the move towards this on Facebook, the new algorithm no longer favors images and links but the written word in the form of text status updates.

2. The internet of things

internet of things
photo credit: x-ray delta one via photopin cc

Not a new concept but one that I expect to gain ground in 2013. The Internet of things refers to connecting everyday objects to the internet and to one another meaning that many tasks and activities can be automated.  We’re not just talking about connecting phones to PC’s and other similar devices via cloud software, ‘things’ can be anything, your toaster, your alarm clock, your bus or tram, your lights.

So your lights will be able to tell you when it’s time to change a bulb, or even better tell the shop that sells the bulbs to send on new ones.  Your toaster will know when it needs to be cleaned out, a vending machine will be able to connect to the company that provides it to tell it it to restock.

In the home I see it as a digital version of Wallace’s machine from ‘The Wrong Trousers’, the machine that gets him out of bed, dresses him and presents him with breakfast in the morning, only with the Internet of things each device will know the precise moment to start it’s part of the process as it will be able to communicate with the other machines in the team.

Our machines will be able to pre-empt what we need and automate the tedious tasks of our every day life.  The result?  More time to be creative and to concentrate on the important stuff in our lives.  The downside is that we’d sacrifice our privacy, every step of our lives would be monitored by the machines and the data would be there for exploiting.

If you still don’t get the concept I couldn’t put it any better than CNN have in this interactive Infographic.

This could be great for business, not only can we be more efficient with stock ordering and maintenance tasks but we can also maximise our employees time.

3. 3D printing

Is 3D printing going mainstream in 2013?  It looks like it.  Irish company Mcor has just won a contract with US stationery company staples.  Customers will be able to submit their designs online and collect the printed objects in store. 3D printing does exactly what it says on the tin, it renders a 3D hard copy of an object from a design blueprint.  We’ve already seen the first 3D printed bikes and there are rumors of 3D printed guns that could be created by any individual who has the blueprint.  Obviously there are strong security concerns with this.

The concept of 3D printing fits in quite well with the Internet of things, rather than just ordering objects when we need them our machines can pre-empt our need and order a 3D print.  Again printing on demand will be a money saver for manufacturers and will streamline the design and prototype process for product designers.

4. Context marketing

We’ve heard it over and over again.  Social media shouldn’t be about broadcasting, we need to generate and share content that our target market will appreciate, we need to engage and participate in conversations.   Even the best of us broadcast from time to time, if we don’t tell people about what we do how will they know when to buy and what to buy?  By looking deeper at our market and by better profiling the people we distribute our marketing to we can be more effective.  We can impress people by delivering them content that is 100% relevant to them.

Amazon do this quite effectively based on what customers have looked at, purchased and put on their wish lists on previous visits. They show us recommendations on their website and email us information related to these products.

amazoncontext

For a small business this may seem daunting but even something as simple as segmenting our email list for customers, leads, brand ambassadors etc can help us market contextually.

Social networks are helping us too.  Google+ circles allow us to segment our audience and send only the content that we know they want to them.  Facebook advertising allows us to target specific demographics and interests with our ads, and Facebook is doing it’s best to guess what our page Likers want to see, posting only what they estimate is valuable content to their newsfeeds.  They may not have this right just yet but it seems that this is what they are working towards.

We can create our own communities or join existing ones based around an interest group within our target market, Facebook groups, Google+ communities and online forums allow us to do this, here’s a great example of a credit card company that did just that.

Google has to be the king of context marketing,  as well as Google+ circles, adwords are becoming more context based with remarketing – the targeting ad’s at people who have visited your site before – and the whole search experienced is becoming more  personalised.

5. Local and digital

social media local

Point five follows neatly on from point four, we’re not just using the internet to connect with people in far flung places anymore, social media is becoming part of our community.  We are becoming digital friends with our neighbours, the people we see every day, we’re Liking the local butcher, the local cafe the local supermarket on Facebook and following them on Twitter.  These are the stores that we are already connected with but we’re now using social media as a way to stay in touch.  We’re expanding the  shopkeeper/customer relationship beyond the boundaries of the bricks and mortar and bringing it in to our home and onto our smart phones.

 

ducketts grove

 

We can review local businesses on Yelp or Foursquare, Facebook allows us to call them directly from the mobile apps, we can ask our local shopkeepers to hold something for us or book a table in our local restaurant.

Interestingly Facebook seem to be nurturing the coming together of digital and real life, they’ve been testing a scheme where local businesses can offer free WiFi from Facebook in exchange for a check in at their venues.   More on that here.

6. Mobile

You’ve all heard this one before but yes it is time you got your mobile strategy sorted.  It still stuns me that Irish Rail don’t have a mobile friendly website!  And they are not the only offenders.  People seem to have got carried away with creating apps for their business but ignored the mobile compatibility of their site.  Apps are great but the problem is trying to persuade people to download them and even when they do making them valuable enough for people to keep.  Storage space on phones fills quickly, you will need to offer real value in order for people to keep your app.

irishrail

Luckily for businesses that haven’t optimised for Mobile it’s not too late.  Mobile use is growing at a ferocious rate but worldwide only 13% of internet traffic is via mobile. Obviously in some territories use is substantial larger.  Amazingly it is in India that mobile internet access has surpassed access via PC’s and laptops.

The one type of Internet use that bucks this trend is social networking.  We’re doing that everywhere and on every device, a third of the time spent on social networks worldwide is via mobile devices(stats via Nielson).

It’s getting easier to transform your site for mobile compatibility, don’t put it off, talk to your web developer today.

7. Second screening

This is the trend towards surfing the web whilst watching TV, whether we do it on our phone, our tablet or our laptop we are doing it.  We can probably blame Twitter for this trend, once your hooked on Twitter it’s hard to sit down in front of a political show, a chat show or a reality TV show without Twitter accompanying us. Watching TV with Twitter is like watching TV with the world.  It’s now gone beyond Twitter and other social conversations, we’re now using our second screen to make purchases based on what we are viewing, to look up information about the show or the actors and to look up offers we see during the ad breaks.  According to Nielson’s Social Media Report 2012 41% of tablet owners and 38% of smartphone users use their mobile device whilst watching TV.

As small businesses we need to become part of the conversation on social media during relevant shows.  If we have a bigger budget we need to include prompts in our TV ad’s.  Take a look at this example from Volvo Ireland using Shazam in their ad’s.

8. Less physical stuff

Do you sell a product that is now available in a digital web version?  Whether it’s DVD’s, music, news or books we are moving away from physical products and towards digital versions.  Why have a house full of DVD’s and books when we can fit an entire library on a Kindle and watch movies on demand via Netflix?  And the non physical object beats the pants off the physical too.  We can start watching a Netfilix movie on a tablet on a train, and finish watching it from the exact point we stopped when we get home.  We can save our progress on a book to our Kindle history, we can carry a newspaper in our pocket and we don’t need to stay loyal to one publication, we can chop and change getting a variety of opinions on the same topic.

With less stuff we could live in smaller homes a great solution to the population explosion.  If you produce a product that can be translated to a digital format you need to be planning ahead now.

9. Censorship of the web

One thing that early adopters have always loved about the web is it’s freedom.  Pretty much anyone could say anything, it is a great model for freedom of speech.  I guess it couldn’t last forever and this year has proved that it won’t.  Sadly the first challenges don’t seem to be coming from individuals slandered or libeled but by companies protecting their IP.  This year we saw SOPA, PIPA and the Irish version of SOPA that was passed through the Dial.

Although there is some nasty stuff that happens online I like it being self regulated, the sort of powers that SOPA proposed were grossly unfair and gave corporates far to much power over the censorship of the Internet.  Whole websites could have been taken down with questions being asked later.  This could be devastating for a small business.

In 2013 we shall probably see more attempts at censorship. Most recently the Lord McAlpine case has challenged the autonomy of the web.  He has threatened to sue anyone who libeled him on Twitter extending this threat to those who ReTweeted libelous tweets whatever the context of that RT.  He’s issued an open plea to those who did to hand over their details.  It’s hard to see how this will work as if you don’t voluntarily hand over your details Twitter is historically unlikely to.  Earlier this year they were forced to hand over information and Tweets from one Occupy Wall Street Protestor but only after being dragged through several courts.

Businesses are going to have to keep an eye on both themselves and their employees to make sure that they are complying with copyright, privacy and advertising guidelines in 2013.  We’re going to see a lot more legalese creeping in to our social media.

10.  Augmented reality

Augmented Reality
photo credit: x-ray delta one via photopin cc

I’m excited about this one. Augmented reality spilled in to the mainstream this year when Google announced Project Glass.  Although it still looks pretty basic the idea of wearing glasses that can display information about our surroundings, connect us with people, our emails, text messages, the web and more is surely what bringing the Internet in to our everyday lives should be about.  I can’t wait to get my hands on a pair and I look terrible in glasses.

As with some of my other predictions there will be a serious privacy pay off in order to embrace these technologies. Those who are already worried about the amount of information we share will want to give them a miss.

Even without Google glass those in the US can begin to experience Googles idea of augmented reality by downloading the Google Goggles app and pointing it at a book, a business card or a landmark.

I can see augmented reality being more integrated into marketing in 2013, at the moment it’s still quite clunky, we need to download an app for the specific product we want it to work with but there has been some quite clever stuff done already.  Like this board game from Sesame street that comes alive when your phone is pointed at it.

That’s my crystal ball gazing finished for 2012. If you have any ideas you’d like to add I’d love to hear from you so do leave a comment.

If you enjoy reading my blog please nominate it for the Social Media Examiner Top 10 Social Media Blogs.  Last year I reached the finals but I’ve been working hard all year long to make it better.  I would be over the moon to make it in to the top 10 this year.  To reach the judging stage I need to get a lot of nominations so please nominate www.spiderworking.com/blog by visiting this post and leaving a comment including the link and why you think I should win.

Dublin Web Summit Day 1

Day one at the Dublin Web Summit was packed full of amazing speakers and insights. This is the first of many blog posts exploring the themes addressed by the speakers that I will be sharing over the next few days.  I’ve also been lucky enough to get some video interviews with some of the speakers so keep an eye out for those both here and on my YouTube channel.

Joshua March from Conversocial – Social Media & Customer Service

Joshua’s presentation addressed the customer service challenges we face in social media.  Here’s what I picked up from his speech:

Like it or not customer service is changing, in many ways this is good for business small and large.  Enabling customer service through social media can be a massive asset.

When brands first embraced social media they tended to see it as a marketing tool, a way to push their message out.  At the same time customers were finding that social media was a new way to get the attention and communicate with brands. At first customers would use it as the last resort, when traditional channels didn’t work.  They felt, and in my mind still do feel that by asking a company to address their complaints or queries publicly they are asking them to account for their actions. Now for the younger generation particularly using social media to contact companies for customer service queries has become the norm.

As at first it was the marketing departments running  social media for businesses and it soon became apparent that they weren’t armed with the tools to deal with customer service, they would ignore some complaints or deal with them badly.  Now companies are learning from their mistakes. Dealing with customer service via social media has many advantages.

- It’s cost effective – customer service issues dealt with via social media are much less costly than those dealt with via phone.

- It’s an opportunity – now when companies resolve an issue they not only delight their customers but they do so publicly.

Joshua pointed to the Odeon Cinema chain as an example

Odeon had had a hard time on social media, particularly Facebook a quick google will show you what happened. However they learnt from this, they had learnt the hard way that social was not just a marketing channel and their response was to enable real customer service agents to respond to customers via social media. They gave them training and rebuilt the way they were doing customer service.

How should small business approach social media customer service?

After Joshua’s presentation I started to consider how small business should approach customer service.  Here are some of my conclusions:

As small businesses it’s important that we work customer service into our social media plans. There are three key points we should consider.

1. What is customer service to us?

It’s common to imagine customer service just refers to dealing with complaints in a social media context. However customer service should be more than that, it should be a key consideration in our social media planning. We not only need to decided how to deal with a complaint but we need to know what sort of queries we can expect, will customers turn to our social media channels to find out more about our product and service?  If we collate our most common queries or even anticipate them we can create content in the form of blog posts or video tutorials that will address them.

This is valuable in two ways. Firstly we don’t have to keep repeating ourselves, we have a resource that can address common queries. Secondly if we host this content on our websites we should see a SEO advantage, if customers are asking these questions of us they must be asking the same questions of the Internet, by addressing them we can attract new customers via the web.

2. Joshua spoke of delighting our customers but how can we do this?

Take some time to think about what you would do in different situations. How will you deal with a customer complaint that would not only resolve the issue but resolve it in such a way that the customer is willing to shout about the quality of the response they got? How can you delight your customers on a day to day basis? This is harder but you need to make sure you are providing something unique and tailored in order to make your customers feel valued. This can be as simple as knowing their names, not using automated content to respond to customers & being personal.

3. When have you experienced great customer experience?
Think aobut the times people have been so happy with customer service they have told you about it, about the times you have been so happy with customer service you have told others. Let these experiences inspire you, what can you do to replicate these experiences?

Do you agree? Have you found a magic formula to delight your customers or have you just been on the receiving end of great online customer service. Tell me your stories below.

**UPDATE** – Find the full presentation from Joshua March here.

Earlier on this week I found this fantastic Infographic via Neville Hobson on Twitter (click the image above for full sized graphic). It’s incredible to see how far we’ve come in the last 10 years of the Internet and it provoked a bigger question.  What is going to happen in the next 10 years of the Internet? What will it look like a decade from now?  Whenever I’m asked this question the first thing that springs to mind is ‘implants’… maybe I read too much William Gibson when I was younger or maybe it’s because I’m getting older and beginning to understand the limitations of my own memory.  There are things I simply don’t have to remember now because I can Google them.  As a result when I’m not able to access the Internet I suffer, unsure about facts I’m lost without the ability to have most knowledge at my fingertips.  A simple implant that would allow me to Google from my brain would solve this. It has to be the future right?

Google’s project glass seems to be the first step towards a future where the Internet will become part of us and not just something we connect to using our fingers, yes it’s still a physical item we have to wear and the technology isn’t quite there yet.  You may even be worried about the amount of information that something like Google Glass will demand of us but there is no denying it has a strong possibility of being part of the future of the web.

We already live part of our lives in the cloud. We keep our contacts there through iCloud or Google, some of us save our documents or even create documents there, we listen to music there and watch TV and film there. But the cloud it’s not all productivity based.  When we watch an on demand film on Netflix we record our progress in the cloud allowing us to log in on a new device and continue to watch from the point we last viewed.  In theory we can start watching a film at home on our TV, continue watching it walking down the street on our smart phone, sit in a cafe or on a train and watch it on a tablet. At the moment we have to physically pause or stop the film but in the future, with implants, Netflix or a service like it will know if we fall asleep, if the phone rings or if someone knocks on the door and pause the broadcast accordingly. We already have the capacity to be always switched on as long as we have a device and an Internet connection, so is it such a big step to think that in 10 years time this will be wired into our brain?

Will.i.am made his mark on the Olympic torch carrying by tweeting as he carried it, this must have been hard work, he had to carry the torch, walk without falling over and tweet all at once. Surely it would be easier if he could just think his tweets?  Thinking your tweets would be amazing and it would solve so many problems, you could tweet from your car without crashing, tweet whilst carrying the Olympic torch without falling over or dropping something, you’d just need the best thought recognition software and you’d be good to go.

The biggest problem with ‘thought tweeting’ technology would be filtering. We’re probably all guilty of oversharing from time to time on social media, if we could just tweet our thoughts, if we didn’t have the opportunity to review our tweets before we hit the send button would Twitter just become swamped with our inner thinkings?

Sharing this way would also be exposing others to a different person. We all craft out outer persona, from the way we dress, the way we wear our hair, the facial expressions we use. We may not have absolute control but we’re just showing the outside world our wall paper.   However well someone gets to know us there are always private parts of us, our inner thoughts, the unedited us and it is probably no fun for anyone else to live through the full version. If we’re going to be fully connected to the Internet will we be exposing the full us… and if so are you ready for that? I’m not!

All this might seem a bit outlandish but there are people out there already working towards something like this, maybe it won’t be as quick as 10 years but slowly and surely we will start to let technology further and further into our lives and into our bodies.  Eventually having an implant won’t seem like a big step at all.  In fact I’d much rather have an implant in my brain than in my breasts!

How do you see the Internet in 10 years time?  I’d love to hear your thoughts.

For more on the future of the web here’s a massively inspiring and sometimes frightening article from CNET News.

 

Engaging with customers

You often hear us social media types banging on about engagement.  Engagement has been one of those buzz words this year but what does engagement really mean? Surely it just means chatting to people, having conversations with people?  One of the things I’ve always loved about social media is the way it brings the traditional shop experience to your living room, to your  train journey, to your pocket.  I remember going into shops with my mother when I was a child and we’d chat to the grocer as he weighed the vegetables, we’d talk to the butcher about the best cut of meat to use for a recipe.  Social media gives us the opportunity to do this again.

The problem is that the meaning of the word ‘engagment’ has changed somehow amongst people using social media.  We can blame Facebook, the addition of it’s ‘talking about’ statistic and the complexity of the edge rank algorithm means that we are all clamoring for more engagement to make sure our message has been seen.  On Twitter people are busy counting retweets and mentions but how are any of these relevant to business?

Jumping straight in to another analogy lets compare social media to offline networking.  If we meet a group of people socially, whether it’s business networking, in a pub or as part of a social group, we introduce ourselves, we ask people about themselves, we try and find common ground or shared interests.  We might tell a joke or two.  The person we are talking to may even pass that joke on to someone else but they are unlikely to attribute it to you.  These jokes represent the memes we see clogging up our Facebook newsfeeds.  We may enjoy some of them, we might click the like or share button but how often do we check the source.  Unless a meme is specific to your business and target market it’s not going to get you very far.  Yes it’s good to make your customers smile but getting it shared continuously does nothing for brand awareness or your bottom line.

Lets go back to the networking meeting, you’ve met someone, you’re having a chat and you offer a good tip to them, something that will be useful to them.  Next time they see someone who needs that bit of advice they are bound to pass it on, unlike a joke they will need to add validity to the bit of advice so if they can remember who you are they are more likely to attribute it to you.  Obviously this analogy is in no way scientific, I have my amateur psychologist hat on but in my experience this is the way it works.  So if you are designing posts to be shared on Facebook try and make them a piece of information so valuable people will want to see where it came from, will want to Like your page, follow you, subscribe to your blog in order to get more.

None of those actions I’ve described above actually equates to engagement though, a share on Facebook isn’t engagement, neither is a follow on Twitter, conversing and building a relationship is.  Even a simple conversation with someone about the weather, the price of milk, a ‘good morning how are you?’ can be the spark that builds a relationship so make an effort to get into those conversations.

If you create good content people will come to you and ask for help, if you are a local grocer share the latest news about the town or a joke or two, if your a butcher talk about the best cut of meat, but don’t rely on people just coming to you, get out there on Twitter and talk to people, chat to people on their blogs and on their Facebook pages. This is real engagement and it will help you retain existing customers as well as encourage them to spread the word about what you do further.

If you are a local business and would like to have a chat about how social media can help you build better relationships with your customers give me a shout.

For a great example about how image sharing can help you get more Facebook Likes check out this post from Write On Track

(photo: Kerrigan Craft Butchers)


You must be familiar with the orange RSS feed logo that appears on blogs and websites.  RSS feeds are a wonderful way for users to keep up to date with your latest blog posts, for you to keep up to date with your favourite blogs and when added to tools such as Hootsuite or Twitterfeed they will auto-update your social networks each time you add new content.

More on RSS feeds – what they are and how to use them here

For me RSS feeds are an essential part of my social media schedule.  I subscribe to my favourite blogs and scour Google Reader (a tool that brings all my feeds into one place) every morning for stories that interest me and may interest my readers.  Using feeds this way for content discovery is also something I teach as part of any social media strategy. I would be lost without them.

I was surprised to hear this week that the latest Apple OS update (Lion) had removed RSS from both the Safari browser and it’s Mail application. I was also dismayed to hear that someone had been given the advice to not display their RSS feed prominently on their blog.  The reason being that people would be forced to visit your site to consume their content rather than reading it off site.

This seems like bad logic to me.  If you write a blog and I stumble on it, and if I find your content interesting I’m likely to want to subscribe.  There’s nothing worse that searching the site looking for the feed link, sometimes I give up, sometimes I try adding /feed after the web address to see if I can identify it this way.  If you make it easy for me to subscribe you can be sure I’ll be visiting your website again.

In your blog settings you can choose how your content is displayed on RSS readers.  Compact shows you just the first paragraph of text, it gives you a taster of what is to come but forces you to click through to the main website to read more. You can also display the full text of your blog, readers can then consume the entire post on their reader app. Both of these have advantages and disadvantages.

Compact

Advantage - People have to visit your website to read on, once there you can entice them to buy, read more, get in touch.

Disadvantage – if your first few lines aren’t compelling enough your reader may not click through.  I know that I have to be really impressed by an opening to be encouraged to open another tab on my browser to read your stuff.

Full text

Advantage – Readers can skim or read your entire post without leaving their RSS reader app, this offers a better user experience.

Disadvantage – If the full text is available readers have no reason to click through to your site.  If distributing the full text via RSS be sure to include a strong call to action either in the text or as a footnote.

Is your RSS feed easy to find on your Blog? Is it something you’d like to promote more?  Leave your comments below.

facebook promoted post reach

 

Promoted Posts were launched to Facebook business pages just over two weeks ago and their arrival has upset some small business page owners.  Has their introduction effected the reach of regular page posts?  Users seem to think so but is there any truth to it?

You may have seen the following meme being posted:

Facebook have changed how they show pages’ status updates. When we post something, only about 10% of people that like our page actually see the status updates.

To fix this, simply click on our page, click/hover
over the “Liked” button at the top right of our page, and make sure you have the “show in news feed” option clicked on.

 

Unfortunately the information in this meme is untrue.  The fix as suggested doesn’t work.  If people are seeing a post from you it means that they have already chosen to see your updates in their news feeds, this happens automatically when they click ‘Like’.  To stop seeing updates Likers can choose hide posts from your page.  There is a complex algorithm ‘Edgerank’ that determines which and how many of your posts appear in each of your Likes feeds, we’ll look at this later.

There has been no change to the news feed as suggested.  It has been the case for some time that posts from both pages and personal profiles are only reaching on average 16% of Likes or friends.  What has changed is the way that Facebook shows you the data about who is seeing your posts.  Underneath each post you can now see not only the Reach of your post (how many Facebook users have seen it) but also the percentage of your Likers that have seen it.  If that figure is over 16% you’re above average!

Why don’t all your Likes see all your posts?

People are making more and more connections on Facebook, people have hundreds of friends and like lots of pages.  Interaction is also growing, we’re posting more content than ever.  If Facebook were to show us every post from everyone our news feeds would move too fast.  If you look at the sidebar Ticker you can see how swiftly content moves in real time.  A fast moving stream whilst wonderful on  Twitter doesn’t work on Facebook.

Anecdotally I’ve discovered that most regular Facebook users have their news feeds set to ‘Top Stories’ which orders posts  not by time but by relevance, a relevance decided by Facebook.  If this is the case universally there are a large proportion of light Facebook users that are even harder to reach.  However, even people who select ‘most recent’ as their news feed view don’t see every post from everyone.

How does Facebook choose who sees your posts?

The likelihood of a post appearing on the news feed of an individual is determined by an algorithm called Edgerank.  Each object (or post) that you create on Facebook has Edgerank. This is determined by three key things

1. Affinity

Affinity refers to an individuals relationship with your content.  So if they are a super-fan of your page and comment and like your posts regularly, your updates are more likely to appear in their feeds.

2. Weight

Weight refers to the type of content you are sharing.  For example it is generally thought that Images have more weight than status updates.

3. Time Decay

This refers to the time elapsed since you posted.  The fresher the content the more likely it is to be seen in a feed.

A mixture of these three factors determines the Edgerank of a post.  The higher the Edgerank the more likely it is to be seen.  Following this formula it would seem that an image or photo post, shared at a time when most of your page Likes are online is most likely to appear in the feeds of those who interact with your page the most.

How does the newsfeed work?

Because Facebook doesn’t want to display a fast moving feed (that’s what the Ticker is for) each user only has a certain number of slots on their feed that can be filled in a specific time.

Because of the huge amount of connections each user is making these slots can be quite competative, this is where edgerank comes in.  If the object has good Edgerank it is more likely to fill a slot.  The best thing you can do to ensure your post arrives into one of these slots is to maximise the Edgerank of it .

Do promoted posts make a difference to newsfeeds?

Facebook have told us that there has been no change to the newsfeed due to the new promoted posts.  Creating great content that provokes interaction is still the best thing you can do to make sure your posts reach more people.  However, promoted posts give page owners the option to pay for a further reach.  It seems logical then that these posts are more likely to occupy the slots available on your Likes feeds.

We’re not just competing with promoted posts, friends posts and posts from other pages for slots.  Facebook have added apps such as popular articles and videos, we’re also sharing more on Facebook both from inside the app and from linked applications such as Instagram and Socialcam.  With this huge amount of content it’s no surprise we’re only reaching a portion of our subscribers with each post.

Should you leave Facebook?

Since the promoted posts were launched I’ve seen a number of small business owners decalre that they will be shutting down their pages and keeping Facebook just for personal stuff.  I tend to think this is a mistake.  If your customers are on Facebook you should be there too.  They are not going to move to Google+, LinkedIn or Twitter just because you feel these networks offer better business solutions.  Yes we are going to have to work harder at Facebook marketing if we are to succeed but those who stick it out will be the ones who are reaching your customers.

The real fix

There is a way that you can ensure that you don’t miss updates from the people and pages you like the most.  Facebook lists and Facebook interest lists allow you to keep an eye on your favourite people or pages.  When you log in you can choose which list you would like to view, this helps ensure that you don’t miss updates but it also gives you a way to filter out the noise.  Here’s how to set up a list.

I recently tested promoted posts.  Click here to see what happened.

Dublin FIR TweetUP

One of the biggest criticisms of social media is that people are abandoning ‘real people’ to spend their time online.  I see it differently, social media is a great way of meeting new people, forging new relationships and it’s a way of always having a ‘real person’ to hook up with wherever in the world you find yourself.

I’m in Scotland at the moment, my parents live in a pretty remote village on the east coast not far from John O’Groats.  On my way here I met up with a friend in Edinburgh, a friend I met online through a mutual friend on Facebook.  We had breakfast before I had to catch the train.  There used to be a fellow tweeter who lived just up the road from my parents and we were able to meet for a pint and a chat when I visited.  Last week in Dublin I went to a TweetUp with the host and listeners of the FIR podcast.  It was great to meet new people with similar interests and to chat with some people I hadn’t seen in a while.

These are all real people and they are all people I’ve met online.  They’re not strangers, they are people I know I have something in common with and as we’ve chatted online it’s easy enough to bring that conversation into the real world.

How does this translate to business? One of the things I love most about social media is that is able to take the coldness out of cold calling and the fear out of networking meetings.  Here’s a few tips on building these relationships.

Linkedin Events

Linkedin is a great place to find out about networking events happening near you.  Once you’ve decided which ones to go to check out the guest list and see who you might have a synergy with, who you may have met online before.  Remember this isn’t people you want to sell to directly.  These are people you can build strong connections with, people that you may be able to refer business to in the future or who may be able to refer business to you.  If there is someone you are keen to meet drop them a message or an email before the event and arrange to meet them.  It’s great to walk into a room at an event and know you have someone to meet.

Linkedin Connections

I’m quite strict about who I connect to on Linkedin.  It might be old fashioned but I still use it as a trusted network.  I tend to only connect to people who I’ve met and had a chat with or had a prolonged discussion with online.  Of course all rules are there to be broken and if I haven’t met someone personally I sometimes offer to meet for coffee so we can get to know each other better.  I’ve met some great people this way, people I can refer business to and people I can just ask a question of if I need help as well as people who might need to ask me for help from time to time.

Building relationships with Twitter

Twitter is a great relationship building tool.  You can attempt to get to know anyone you want to on Twitter.  Getting into conversations with people, chatting about topics you have in common mean that you can really get to know people.  It’s simple to take this one step further and suggest meeting for coffee, a milkshake or lunch.  As someone who lives down the country I find this particularly useful during my trips to Dublin and it’s how I found myself having a great chat over breakfast in Edinburgh yesterday.

Going To Events with Twitter

I travel to conferences quite often, most of the time alone.  Following the Twitter #tag means that I’m never stuck for someone to talk to in a lunch or coffee break.  Recently in London I got to meet to Irish Tweeters, @paulinesargent and @jilloherlihy.  You might think it odd that I travelled all the way to London to meet to Irish people but it was a great opportunity to get to know them better and hopefully forge stronger relationships in the future.

I’m really only scratching the surface with this blog post and I’d really like to hear your stories of real people you’ve met offline.  Leave your stories and suggestions below in the comments.

Delight Your Brand Ambassadors

A bottle of Champagne arrived in the post for me recently. I was delighted, it was unexpected and of course Champagne just makes you feel happy.  Here’s how and why it happened and how being delightful could benefit your company.

Last month, as regular readers might know, I attended Social Media World Forum in London.  I will always Tweet at a conference like this, firstly I know there is information on the day that I will want to share with my followers because it is useful, secondly I get to meet people at the event itself. I am always aware however that I might be flooding the Twitter stream with my tweets so try and hold back, only sharing the very best information.  The event was great, I met lots of new people both in person and on Twitter and I learnt loads too.

A few days after my return I got a Tweet from one of the event sponsors Synthesio saying that as I’d Tweeted so much they were going to send me some Champagne, could I DM my address.  I was sure once they found out I was based in Ireland they would change their mind but a week or so later the Champagne arrived in the post along with a really handy little book  ’The Quick Start Guide To Social Media Monitoring’ (pictured above).

Surprising people like this is a great way to build brand ambassadors, you can be sure every time I see the Synthesio logo now I’m going to remember the champagne and how nice it was to get such a surprise.  I’ve even looked into what the company do, at the conference I was aware of their branding but didn’t look any closer. Now I know the next time a client is looking for paid brand monitoring their name will make it onto my recommended list.

How can you be delightful?

So how can you be delightful? Take a look at the most engaged users on your social media channels, why not treat them to something? Don’t make it a competition, don’t even announce it in advance, surprise them and reward them for their loyalty.  A discount voucher isn’t enough, it should be something tangible.  If you sell a product you could send them a sample and ask for their feedback, if it’s a service can you offer them a short consultation for free.  If you want to be really delightful why not research your influencers a bit further.  You can find out quite a lot from a Facebook profile or by reading a few tweets. Try to discover what they’re in to and reward them with something that matches those interests. If they are a reader buy them a book from the genre they are interested in, if they are a wine lover find a great bottle that they will love, if they are a foodie  an artisan food product would go down a storm.

The result will be a very happy person who will have an even stronger connection to your brand and will talk about you even more pushing your brand awareness and encouraging more referrals.

Have you ever delighted your customers? Have you ever been delighted by a spontaneous gift from a comapny?  I’d love to hear your stories.